Documentation
Cross-vendor local model-training workstation for corpus adaptation, supervised and preference tuning, verifier-guided learning, evaluation, and serving.
The latest Lab capabilities cover outcome validation, controlled studies, grounded data, specialized task models, and deterministic environments.
What halo-forge is
A workstation tool that takes a base model and turns it into a finetuned, evaluated, served artifact — without leaving the local machine.
Halo Forge keeps one guided data-to-training workflow across supported accelerator backends. ROCm and CUDA guided paths are exposed only after their pinned managed runtime passes real hardware qualification.
Pick a goal. Choose a catalog model. Pick an algorithm and verifier. Train, evaluate, serve, and save the run into a bundle when it is worth comparing.
Start By Intent
| I want to… | Start here |
|---|---|
| Train my first local model | Quick Start |
| Adapt a model to local documents | Corpus Adaptation |
| Control a training workstation remotely | Public Frontend: remote workstation |
| Pick the right base model | Choose a Model |
| See runnable examples | Usage Scenarios |
| Run on Apple Silicon | Hardware Notes and Apple Silicon MLX Quickstart |
| Serve or export a trained artifact | Serve / convert / merge |
| Review failures or unlabeled data | Review Studio |
| Check whether a training reward remains trustworthy | Reward Integrity |
Capabilities
Trainers
- CPT — continued causal pretraining over reviewed document corpora with deterministic tokenizer packing and explicit LoRA/full adaptation.
- SFT — supervised finetuning with QLoRA / LoRA / DoRA / rsLoRA / PiSSA. PyTorch on every torch backend; MLX-native on Apple Silicon.
- DPO — preference optimization (sigmoid / IPO / hinge / KTO-pair / RPO / cDPO). PyTorch via TRL; MLX-native DPO supports sigmoid, IPO, hinge, and KTO-pair in reference-free and reference-model modes.
- GRPO — verifier-grounded policy gradient (DeepSeek-R1 / Tülu 3 family). PyTorch via TRL; MLX-native reference-free and reference-model GRPO.
- RAFT — rejection-sampling RLVR with curriculum + reward shaping. PyTorch + native MLX.
- Reward Model — Bradley-Terry RM from preference pairs. Becomes a learned verifier for any other modality.
Verifiers
Pluggable registry — drop a .py in ~/.halo-forge/verifiers/ or use @register_verifier. Out of the box:
- Execution & compile:
gcc,clang,mingw,execution,pytest,humaneval,mbpp,rust,cargo,go,custom,subprocess - Schema & format:
json_structure,json_schema,regex_format - Reference metrics:
bleu,rouge,chrf - LLM-as-judge:
llm_judge— rubric-graded with any local or hosted judge model
Data pipeline
- Dataset Lab — immutable local and pinned Hugging Face versions for text, preference, tool-use, VLM, audio, and extracted document-corpus training data.
- Review Studio — deterministic development-data proposals, one- or blinded two-pass human review, immutable label sets, and reviewed child dataset versions. Protected holdout, operational, test, and canary evidence cannot enter acquisition.
- Synthesize — generate completions from seed prompts via a teacher model + verifier filter.
- Dedup — exact (SHA-256) + fuzzy (MinHash + LSH).
- Score — heuristic quality scoring + threshold / top-K filter.
- Compose —
synthesize → dedup → score → filteris the four-command pre-finetune sequence.
Inference + serving
- OpenAI-compatible serving —
halo-forge serve --model Xexposes/v1/chat/completions,/v1/completions,/v1/models. - Unified convert —
halo-forge convert --format mlx|gguf|hf --quant q4|q8|fp16|bf16|fp32 - Round-trip verify —
halo-forge convert --verifycatches silently-broken exports. - vLLM rollout — continuous-batched generation on CUDA/ROCm.
- MLX rollout — Apple Silicon equivalent via
mlx_lm.generate.
Evaluation
- lm-evaluation-harness —
halo-forge eval --tasks coreruns MMLU / GSM8K / HumanEval / IFEval / ARC etc. - Mid-training probe —
halo-forge proberuns a small held-out benchmark and diffs against a baseline; catches catastrophic forgetting in single-digit minutes. - Reward Integrity — deterministically retains the exact outputs scored by
verifier-guided training and rescores those same outputs with an independent
qualified sentinel. Unsupported capture stays report-only; Hugging Face RAFT
and MLX GRPO are truthfully final-boundary-only, while Hugging Face GRPO is
step-resumable when
max_stepsis configured.
Reproducibility
- Replay manifests —
halo-forge replay <run_dir>regenerates the exact launch command. - Sweep infrastructure — Optuna-style hyperparameter search with random / TPE / grid samplers.
Run management
- SQLite run database — search / filter / sort / paginate runs.
- Multi-run comparison — pin runs, overlay loss + reward curves, side-by-side config diff.
- Cohort eval dashboard — runs × tasks grid; best-per-task highlighted.
- Cost rollup — per-run kWh + $ from wall-clock × backend nominal power.
- Live telemetry strip — SSE-streamed GPU util / VRAM / power / throughput.
- Remote workstation — non-loopback access uses bearer tokens and controls one Halo Forge host.
Adapter merging
- Bake — single LoRA into base, output is a standard HF checkpoint.
- Combine — N adapters via
linear/ties/dare_linear/dare_ties/magnitude_prune.
Auth + multi-user
- API tokens — bearer-token auth, automatic when bound to non-loopback. Local-first stays zero-config.
Quick navigation
Getting started
- Quick Start — Install + first run
- Choose a Model — Model catalog, Liquid AI caveats, and first picks
- Usage Scenarios — Code, preference, reasoning, VLM, audio, agentic, serve/export
- Hardware Notes — Per-backend recommendations + feature matrix
- Remote Workstation — Token-authenticated browser access to one training host
Trainers
- Overview — Choosing between SFT / DPO / GRPO / RAFT / RM
Verifiers
- Plugin registry + ecosystem
- Execution + compile
- Schema + format
- Reference metrics
- LLM-as-judge
- Multi-language
- Custom verifiers
Data pipeline
- Overview
- Review Studio — acquisition, annotation, adjudication, and immutable label sets
Evaluation
- lm-eval + mid-training probe
- Reward Integrity — training-signal capture, same-output sentinel audits, and reviewed gates
Inference + serving
Reproducibility
Reference
Background
- Theory & Research — RLVR foundations
- Graduated Rewards — Partial credit
- Learning Rate Strategies — LR per algorithm
Meta
- Changelog — Version history
- Contributing — How to contribute
Choose a Training Method
Pick the right Halo Forge trainer from the dashboard or CLI
Command Index
Complete index of all halo-forge commands and flags
Configuration
Complete configuration reference
Full Pipeline
Complete guide to training a code generation model
Quick Start
Three practical paths from install to first useful Halo Forge run
Theory & Research
RLVR paradigm and research foundations
Choose a Model
How to pick a base model for SFT, RAFT, DPO, GRPO, VLM, audio, and serving
Data Generation
Preparing training data for SFT and RAFT
SFT Training
Supervised fine-tuning to establish baseline capability
Toolbox Setup
Build and configure the halo forge container environment
Troubleshooting
Common issues and solutions
Graduated Rewards
Why partial credit matters for RLVR training
Hardware And Capability Notes
Truthful backend, accelerator, telemetry, and desktop-platform coverage
Own-Data Scenarios
Versioned source shapes that Halo Forge can inspect, map, validate, and hand to a compatible trainer
RAFT Training
Reward-Ranked Fine-Tuning with compiler verification
Learning Rate Strategies
Experimental learning rate recommendations for RAFT training
Windows Build Server
Configure a Windows machine for MSVC verification
Benchmarking
Evaluate model performance with pass@k metrics
Web UI
Dashboard for training, benchmarking, and monitoring
Model Catalog Reference
Catalog schema, model family status, and compatibility guidance
Production Training Runs
Step-by-step commands for training all model sizes on the Windows Systems Programming dataset
Public Frontend
One managed workstation interface across desktop, local browser, remote browser, and CLI
Install Halo Forge Desktop
Choose a verified desktop beta candidate or the cross-platform browser and CLI path.
Trainers
Choose among Halo Forge's continued-pretraining, supervised, preference, verifier-guided, and multimodal trainers.
Preference Tuning
DPO and ORPO training from chosen/rejected examples
Code Datasets
Reward Models
Train a scorer from chosen/rejected examples
GRPO
Verifier-grounded RL with group-relative advantages
Vision-Language Training
VLM training for image and text tasks
Audio Training
Audio and speech training paths
Reasoning Training
Math and multi-step reasoning training
Workstation Surfaces
Desktop, local browser, remote browser, and CLI parity with honest file and platform semantics
Data pipeline
Three operations close the gap between "I have prompts" and "I have a training-ready dataset":
Tool-Use And Agentic Training
Function-calling and structured tool-use training
Dataset Formats
Data shapes expected by each training method
Dashboard Training
Use the Halo Forge dashboard as the primary operator surface
Review Studio
Turn development evidence and unlabeled multimodal records into reviewed, immutable training data.
Training Artifacts
Files written by Halo Forge training runs
Apple Silicon MLX Quickstart
Managed Accelerator Runtimes
How Halo Forge verifies ROCm and CUDA before guided training
Recommended training plan
Evaluation
`halo-forge eval` wraps EleutherAI's [lm-evaluation-harness](https://github.com/EleutherAI/lm-evaluation-harness) so a halo-forge-trained model can be benchmarked against the published academic suites with one command and one consistent result shape.
Reward Integrity
Capture verifier-guided training outputs and rescore the same outputs with an independent qualified sentinel.
Inference + serving
Halo-forge ships three commands that close the train → ship loop without leaving the local machine:
Verified training paths
Replay manifests
Reconstruct a captured launch and verify data, runtime, capacity, and real training-path identity with replay manifest v14.
Repeats and hyperparameter sweeps
Run deterministic seed repeats and parameter searches through Halo Forge's durable workstation queue.
Artifact Studio
Transform, qualify, promote, serve, export, and safely retain local model artifacts.
Labs V11–V15
Outcome validation, controlled adaptation studies, grounded data, specialized task models, and deterministic agent environments.
Auth + tokens
Bearer-token API auth that turns on automatically when bound to non-loopback. Local-first stays zero-config.
Modalities & experimental features
Multi-modality training paths (VLM, Audio, Reasoning, Agentic) + features under active development.
Changelog
All notable changes to halo forge
Contributing
How to contribute to halo forge
How to Train
Complete guide to training code generation models with halo forge
Verifiers
Pluggable verification system for RLVR training. Plugin registry, programmatic + schema + reference-metric + LLM-as-judge verifiers.